MIR-147B REGULATED PROLIFERATION AND APOPTOSIS OF GASTRIC CANCER CELLS BY TARGETING CPEB2 VIA THE PTEN PATHWAY
Tao K.1,2, Dong J-H.2, Wang D.1, Li F.2†#, Zhang Z-T.#1*
*Corresponding Author: Zhong-Tao Zhang, MD, Email: sxzhangzhongtao@sina.com, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1184-2591 #: Zhong-Tao Zhang and Feng Li contributed equally to the article †: Co-corresponding author: Feng Li, Email: sxlifengwobuxin@sina.com, ORCID: 0000-0002-7322-422X
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Abstract

The present study has been performed to illustrate the role and mechanism of microRNA-147b (miR-147b) in the cellular viability and apoptosis of gastric cancer (GC) cells. The GC tissues of 50 patients with complete data and the adjacent tissues were selected from Shanxi Cancer Hospital, and 3 pairs of tissues were randomly selected for microarray detection of high-expressing microRNAs. The expressions of miR-147b were quantified in numerous GC cell lines, i.e., BGC-823, SGC-7901, AGS, MGC-803 and MKN-45, normal tissue cell lines and 50 pairs of gastric cancer tissues. Moreover, two cell lines of miR- 147b high-expressing used PCR quantitative analysis were selected for transfection experiments. The differentially expressed miR-147b was screened from 3 pairs of samples by miRNA chip. The expression ofmiR-147b was found highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues of 50 pairs of gastric cancer and adjacent tissues. The miR-147b found in diverse range in each of GC cell line. Therefore, two cell lines, BGC-823 and MGC-803, with relatively high expression levels of miR-147b were selected for further analysis and research. Scratch analysis results showed that compared with miR-147b NC, the miR-147b inhibitor group inhibited GC cell growth and reduced cell migration. The early apoptosis of MGC-803, and BGC-823 cells was enhanced by miR-147b inhibitor. miR-147b inhibitor significantly repressed the proliferation of BGC-823 and MGC-803 cells. Our study showed that the high expression of miR-147b is positively correlated with the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.



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