AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE
eNOS GENE POLYMORPHISM AND DIAGNOSED MIGRAINE Güler S1,*, Gürkan H2, Tozkir H2, Turan N3, Çelik Y1 *Corresponding Author: Sibel Güler, M.D., Department of Neurology, Trakya University Faculty of Medicine,
Balkan Yerleşkesi, 22030 Edirne, Turkey. Tel: +90-284-236-49-81. Fax: +90-284-223-42-03. E-mail: drsibleguler@
yahoo.com page: 49 download article in pdf format
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Abstract
of the following endothelial nitric oxide synthase
(eNOS) gene polymorphisms, rs743506, rs2070744,
rs1799983, rs180079, rs3918226, rs207468799 and
rs148554851, in patients suffering from migraine
living in Edirne, Turkey. A total of 175 individuals,
who had been diagnosed with migraine between April
2013 and December 2013, at the Neurology Department,
Trakya University Medical Faculty, Edirne,
Turkey, and 125 healthy controls were recruited. The
above gene polymorphisms were analyzed from genomic
DNA in both patient and control groups, using
the pyro-sequencing method.
The eNOS rs1799983 TT genotype frequency
in migraine patients who had a headache duration
of longer than 24 hours was statistically significantly
higher than in patients who had migraine attacks that
lasted under 24 hours (p = 0.047). In terms of the
AGGTGGA haplotype, the severity of headache was
statistically significant, and was found to be severe in
61.0% (p = 0.0001). Also in terms of the AGGTGGA
haplotype, the duration of headache was statistically
significant, and was >24 hours in 56.0% of patients
(p = 0.008).
In our study, there was no significant genotypephenotype
relationship between eNOS rs743506,
rs2070744, rs1799983, rs180079, rs3918226,
rs207468799 and rs148554851 gene polymorphisms
and migraine patients with and without aura living
in Edirne, Turkey. The AGGTGGA haplotype constitutes
a risk in terms of the severity and the duration
of headaches in patients with migraine. This risk is
significantly higher in patients with migraine with
aura than patients with migraine without aura.
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